ORGANS
- Organs considered to be
- hollow from inside having an empty lumen for containing
- hollow
- chambers
- for collecting urine
- urinary bladder , BLADDER, Vesicle.
- Hollow; ‖ wide, but not long, for containing▪ and digesting of Food: long, but not wide, for conveying of the Food and Excrement.
- STOMACH, Maw, Paunch, Ventricle, Craw, Crop, Gorge, Pouch, Gizzard, Tripe.
- GUT, Entrails, Bowels, Garbage, Chitterling, Colon.
- Rectum , anus
- Conception in Females, namely, the part containing the Faetus.
- WOMB, Mother, Matrix, hysterical, uterine.
- Vagina
- tubes , oblong and narrow
-
- VEIN, Venal.
- Big , medium and small
- ARTERY-all.
- Big , medium and small
-
- Hollow and oblong; for the conveyance of the ‖ Nourishment: or of the Breath.
- GULLET, oesophagus , esophagus, pharynx
- WIND-PIPE, Rough Artery, Weasand , trachea , bronchi, bronchioles
- larynx
- PRIVITIES, Genitals, Pizzle, Yard, Fore-skin, Prepuce, Urethra
- Massie and more semi-solid with pockets or chambers
- LUNGS, Lights.
- HEART, Cordial, Core, Pericardium.
- for urine formation
- KIDNEY, Reins.
- Generation; denoting ‖ the parts for Generation: or the Glandules for preparing the Sperm.
- TESTICLE, Stone, geld, spay, Eunuch, scrotum .
- Exocrine glands
- Massie and solid; for separating of ‖ Choler: or of Melancholy.
- LIVER, Hepatic.
- lobules
- salivary glands
- endocrine glands
- follicles
- zones
- containing cells arranged in a compact way considered as
- compact or solid organ
- SPLEEN, Milt.
- lymph node
- Thin and broad; by which the Guts are ‖ connected: or covered.
- MESENTERY.
- Thin and broad; for partition ‖ transverse, betwixt the upper and low∣er Belly: or direct, betwixt the Lobes of the Lungs.
- DIA•HRAGM, Midriff.
- M•DIASTINE.
Homogenous parts arranged in layers to form a central or peripheral organ and its system being either a viscera , tube or heart
- Viscera or tube containing it's layers from in to out
- mucosa
- Mucous epithelium
- lamina propria
- muscularis mucosa
- submucosa
- muscularis externa
- serosa or adventitia
- parts being divided further
- zones
- lobes
- lobules
- follicles
- acini
- chambers
NAMES OF NATURAL ROOMS
शय | hollow | आमाशय , पित्ताशय , अग्न्याशय | |||
ऊतक | histos | ऊतक | |||
आंत्र | intestine | Sanskrit | बृहदांत्र (large intestine ) , क्षुद्रांत्र (small intestine ) | ||
कोष्ठ | chamber | कोश , कोशिका , | |||
मूत्राशय | |||||
पित्ताशय |
INTERNAL ORGANS
अंतःकरण
कंठ | throat | sanskrit (कण्ठ) | कंठ | ||
कण्डरा | tendon | telugu - कंडरालु | tendon | ||
गर्भ | womb | from Proto-Indo-European *gʷólbʰ-o-s, from *gʷelbʰ- (“womb”) | गर्भाशय , गर्भवती , गर्भपात , गर्भधारण , गर्भनाल | ||
ग्रन्थि | gland | Sanskrit ग्रथ्नाति (grathnāti, “to tie, string together”), | लार ग्रंथ (salivary glands ) , अंतःस्रावी ग्रन्थि (endocrine glands ), बहिःस्रावी ग्रंथि | ||
ग्रस | swallow | Ancient Greek γράω (gráō). ग्रसति (grasati, “to devour”) | ग्रसनी , ग्रसनाली | ||
टु | sanskrit | अवटु (thyroid) , परावटु (parathyroid) | |||
धमनी | artery | Sanskrit धमनी (dhámanī) | महाधमनी | ||
आंत्र | entero- , | Sanskrit | अंतड़ी , आंत | बृहदांत्र (large intestine ) , क्षुद्रांत्र (small intestine ) | |
हृद | heart | sanskrit हृदय (हृत - stolen ) | दिल , फुवाद (persian) | हृदय , परिहृद , हृदरोध | |
ऊतक | histos | sanskrit | ऊतक | ||
नस | nerve | from Sanskrit स्नसा (snasā, “tendon, muscle”). , स्नायू | नस | ||
पाती | decidua | पाति • (pā́ti) (root पा,) , also bowl | पतनिका | ||
पेशी | muscle | unknown | मांसपेशी | ||
फुसफुस | lung | फुसफूसीय षोथ | |||
फेफड़ा | lung | फेफड़ा | |||
मज्जा | marrow | sanskrit मेधा - medic - mazda (persian ) | अस्थि मज्जा , | ||
मांस (mããs-) | carn- | Sanskrit , Latin membrum, Old Armenian միս (mis), Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌼𐌶 (mimz, “meat”). | मांस (flesh, meat) | मांसाहारी (mããsaahaaree) = carnivore , मस्सा , मांसपेशी | |
मेरु (meru-) | olympus mountain | रीढ़ , पृष्ठवंश (spinal) | मेरुदण्ड (merudanda) = spinal column; मेरुरज्जु (merurajju) = spinal cord; मेरुनाल (merunāl) = spinal canal | ||
याकृत | hepato,jecor | Latin iecur, Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar) | जिगर | ||
लस | lymph , | लसीका , लस्सी | |||
लहू | hemo , sanguinem | रक्त , खून | |||
वसा | fat | Old English wos (“sap, froth”) (whence English ooze) | |||
वृक्क | kidney | From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥tkás (“kidney”) | अध:वृक्केन | ||
शिरा | vein | From Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head”) | शिरापरक दबाव |
आंतरिक
Containing Heterogeneous Internal parts, called INWARDS, En∣trals, Bowels, Foy, Pluck, Purtenance, Vmbels, Hastlet, Garbage, Giblets, reckoning from the uppermost, may be distinguished by their Order, Shape and Uses, into
Vpper; towards the Summity of the Body.
- Hollow and oblong; for the conveyance of the ‖ Nourishment: or of the Breath.
- अन्नप्रणाली, अन्नप्रणाली, ग्रसनी ,
- सांस की नली, श्वासप्रणाल , खुरदरी धमनी , वायु-नली , श्वासनलीका
- Massie and more solid; within the Breast; for ‖ Bloud-making: or Breathing.
- हृदय , दिल , परिहृद , कंदील HEART, Cordial, Core, Pericardium.
- फेफड़ा , फुसफूसीया , रकतफेनज , स्लेश्मभू , पुष्पस
- Thin and broad; for partition ‖ transverse, betwixt the upper and low∣er Belly: or direct, betwixt the Lobes of the Lungs.
- मध्यपट्ट , मध्य झिल्ली
- मध्यस्थनिका
Lower; distinguishable
Both by their Shapes and Uses
- Hollow; ‖ wide, but not long, for containing▪ and digesting of Food: long, but not wide, for conveying of the Food and Excrement.
- पेट , अन्तर्जठर , आमाशय , निलय , विलय
- STOMACH, Maw, Paunch, Ventricle, Craw, Crop, Gorge, Pouch, Gizzard, Tripe.
- आंत्र , क्षुद्रांत्र , बृहदांत्र , उंडुक
- GUT, Entrails, Bowels, Garbage, Chitterling, Colon.
- Massie and solid; for separating of ‖ Choler: or of Melancholy.
- जिगर , याकृत
- तल्ली , प्लीहा , तिल्ली
- Thin and broad; by which the Guts are ‖ connected: or covered.
- MESENTERY.
- CAUL, Kell.
By their Uses alone, as being for
- Separating the Vrine: or containing the Vrine or the Gall.
- वृक्कक , गुर्दा , KIDNEY, Reins.
- मूत्राशय , आशय , मूत्रवाहिनी , मूत्रमार्ग , BLADDER, Vesicle.
- Generation; denoting ‖ the parts for Generation: or the Glandules for preparing the Sperm.
- PRIVITIES, Genitals, Pizzle, Yard, Fore-skin, Prepuce.
- शिश्न , लिंग , लौड़ा , शिश्न मुंड , शिश्नमुंडच्छद , शिश्नमल , भगशेफ
- अंडकोश , वृषण , शुक्रकोश , TESTICLE, Stone, geld, spay, Eunuch.
- Conception in Females, namely, the part containing the Faetus.
- कोख , गर्भ , मातृ , माता , माँ , जननी , गर्भाशय , गर्भकोश , गर्भपात्र
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