मुखचिरी (Mouth)
- FACE ( चेहरा )
- एक अनुप्रस्थ चंद्राकार छिद्र जिसे
- Generally called
- MOUTH (मुह / लोल)
- Particular ( विशेष रूप से )
- Externally covered by ( बाहरी )
- Libs ( ओष्ठ )
- Upper lip (ऊर्ध्वओष्ठ )
- Philtrum
- median vertical groove
- Tubercle
- Lower lip ( अधरोश्ठ )
- Each lip supported by ( प्रत्येक ओष्ठ )
- Frenulum of upper lip
- Frenulum of lower lip
- Composed of
- skin
- superficial fascia
- orbicularis oris muscle
- Submucosa containing labial glands and blood vessels
- Mucous membrane
- Mucocutaneous junction
- Labial commissure
- angle of mouth ( मुखचिरी कोण )
- Cheek ( गाल , गंड )
- Juxta-oral organ Chiewitzi
- Papilla of parotid duct
- opposite the crown of upper second molar tooth
- Composed of
- Skin
- Superficial Fascia
- fascial muscles
- Buccinator
- covered by buccopharyngeal fascia
- pierced by parotid duct
- Submucosa
- Mucosal membrane
- continuous with lips
- nasolabial sulcus or furrow
- Internally
- ORAL CAVITY ( मुख गुहा / वक्त्र गुहा )
- Mucous membrane of mouth ( मुह की स्लेश्म झिल्ली )
- Oral vestibule ( मुख परिगुह्या )
- Oral cavity proper ( उचित मुह गुहा )
- ROOF ( छत )
- Palate (तालु )
- partition between nasal and oral cavity
- Palatine raphe
- Transverse palatine folds; palatine rugae
- Incisive papilla
- FLOOR ( तल )
- Anteriorly ( आगे का तल )
- Sublingual Region ( अधःजिह्व क्षेत्र , फर्श का आगे का भाग )
- fold of mucosa
- frenulum of tongue
- on each side ( हर तरफ / अगल बगल )
- sublingual papilla ( अधःजिह्व )
- summit of papilla
- opening of submandibular duct
- Posteriorly
- Oropharyngeal Isthmus ( isthmus of fauces)
- FRONT (अग्र )
- Gingiva; gum ( मसूड़ा )
- Gingival margin
- Gingival papilla; interdental papilla
- Gingival sulcus; gingival groove
- BACK
- SIDES ( पार्श्व )
- palatoglossal arches ( जिह्वतालु चाप )
- Sublingual caruncle
- Sublingual fold ( अधःजिह्व मोड )
| hard palate - | palatum durum | कठोर तालु |
| soft palate - | palatum molle | कोमल तालु |
| uvula - | palatina | तालु काकलक |
| palatoglossal arch - | arcus glossopalatinus | तालु जिह्वा- चाप |
| palatopharyngeal arch - | arcus pharyngopalatinus | तालुग्रसनी चाप |
| superior labial frenulum - | ||
| frenulum linguae | जिह्वा फ्रीनुलम | |
| vestibule | ||
| inferior labial frenulum | ||
| upper lip | ||
| lower lip | ||
| gingiva (gums) | ||
| palatine raphe | ||
| posterior wall of oropharynx | ||
| pterygomandibular raphe - | raphe pterygomandibularis | |
| floor of mouth |
Discussion