en:morpheme

MORPHEME

  • रूपिम
    • स्वतंत्र रूपिम ( Bound and free morphemes )
      • a bound morpheme is a morpheme (the elementary unit of morphosyntax) that can appear only as part of a larger expression
        • A bound morpheme is a type of bound form
      • free morpheme (or unbound morpheme) is one that can stand alone
        • free morpheme is a type of free form
          • Words like chairman that contain two free morphemes (chair and man) are referred to as compound words
  • root morpheme
  • Free morphemes can function independently as words (e.g. town, dog) and can appear within lexemes (e.g. town hall, doghouse).
  • Bound morphemes appear only as parts of words, always in conjunction with a root and sometimes with other bound morphemes.
    • Cranberry morpheme
    • Zero-bound-morpheme
    • Derivational bound morphemes
      • Derivational morphemes, when combined with a root, change the semantic meaning or the part of speech of the affected word.
        • from an adjective (happy) to a noun (happiness)
        • -tion, -sion, -tive, -ation, -ible,
    • Inflectional bound morphemes
      • Inflectional morphemes modify the tense, aspect, mood, person, or number of a verb or the number, grammatical gender, or case of a noun, adjective, or pronoun without affecting the word's meaning or class (part of speech).
        • -ing.
      • functional morphemes, also sometimes referred to as functors
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  • en/morpheme.txt
  • 2024/06/23 06:19
  • brahmantra