• Language Disorders
• EMOTIONAL PASIGRAPHY
• ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

General name; denoting either ‖ that which is spoken, or the picture of it in writing.

• अक्षर , कार , ओंकार , अकार , आकार , इकार
• वर्ण , सवर्ण , अवर्ण , चिन्ह , चरित्र

• More primary and simple; whether ‖ such apert sounds as are fra∣med by a free emission of the breath through the organs of speech, or such closed sounds in the pronouncing of which the breath is intercepted by some collision or closure amongst the in∣struments of speech.
• स्वर .
• व्यंजन .

• Less primary and mixed; either that which (for the most part) doth consist of several letters, pronounced in one continued motion, or of more Vowels coalescing in one sound.
• शबदांश .
• संयुक्त स्वर .

• GRAMMAR PARTICLES

General name; denoting that mark which serves, either ‖ for sepa∣rating such words as belong to several clauses or sentences, or for uniting those words which are to be pronounced as one.

• INTERPUNCTION, अवधि , बिन्दु .
• HYPHEN, Maccaph.

Lesser; according to the degrees of Less or More

• अल्पविराम .
• अर्धविराम .

Greater; according to the degrees of Less or More.

• COLON.
• अवधि , विराम , पूर्णविराम

• pronunciation