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hi:alphabet [2023/05/27 15:56] – brahmantra | hi:alphabet [2024/03/17 05:15] () – removed brahmantra | ||
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- | ====== अक्षर ====== | ||
- | * [[: | ||
- | * [[: | ||
- | * [[: | ||
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- | ==== Sounds made by the Organs of speech, according to the ==== | ||
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- | === General Name === | ||
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- | General name; denoting either ‖ that which is spoken, or the picture of it in writing. | ||
- | * अक्षर , कार , ओंकार , अकार , आकार , इकार | ||
- | * वर्ण , सवर्ण , अवर्ण , चिन्ह | ||
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- | === Particular kinds; relating to such as are === | ||
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- | * More primary and simple; whether ‖ such apert sounds as are fra∣med by a free emission of the breath through the organs of speech, or such closed sounds in the pronouncing of which the breath is intercepted by some collision or closure amongst the in∣struments of speech. | ||
- | * स्वर . | ||
- | * व्यंजन . | ||
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- | * Less primary and mixed; either that which (for the most part) doth consist of several letters, pronounced in one continued motion, or of more Vowels coalescing in one sound. | ||
- | * शबदांश . | ||
- | * संयुक्त स्वर . | ||
- | ==== Time or pause to be observed in the pronouncing of several words or sentences ==== | ||
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- | === General Name === | ||
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- | General name; denoting that mark which serves, either ‖ for sepa∣rating such words as belong to several clauses or sentences, or for uniting those words which are to be pronounced as one. | ||
- | * INTERPUNCTION, | ||
- | * HYPHEN, Maccaph. | ||
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- | === Particular kinds === | ||
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- | Lesser; according to the degrees of Less or More | ||
- | * अल्पविराम . | ||
- | * अर्धविराम . | ||
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- | Greater; according to the degrees of Less or More. | ||
- | * COLON. | ||
- | * अवधि , विराम , पूर्णविराम | ||
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- | ==== Manner of Pronouncing ==== | ||
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- | === Distinction === | ||
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- | Distinction of such words or clauses as are | ||
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- | Less material; denoting that such a passage, either ‖ is not necessary to make the sense perfect, or is added by way of Explication of some∣thing preceding. | ||
- | * निक्षेपवाक्य , वाक्यांतर्गत , अवांतरपद | ||
- | * PARATHESIS, Exposition. | ||
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- | More material; either that which serves to distinguish such words, wherein the force of the sense doth more peculiarly consist, or that which denotes the words to be intended to a contrary sense, to what they naturally signifie. | ||
- | * EMPHASIS. | ||
- | * IRONY—call. | ||
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- | === Prolongation of vowels === | ||
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- | Prolongation of Vowels, or Elevation of voice in the pronouncing of any syllable. | ||
- | * ACCENT. | ||
- | * स्वरचिहन , उच्चारण . | ||
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- | ===== TERMS ===== | ||
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- | ^ | ||
- | | Orthography | ||
- | | Orthophony | ||
- | | Intonation | ||
- | | Phonation | ||
- | | Reading (process) | ||
- | | Recalling names | {{: | ||
- | | speak | {{: | ||
- | | voice | {{: | ||
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- | ^ LANGUAGE | ||
- | | लिखित भाषा | ||
- | | Comprehension | ||
- | | भाषा समझना | ||
- | | भाषा बोलना | ||
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- | |Language joining | {{: | ||
- | |भाषा के स्वर | ||
- | ^ SENTENCES | ||
- | | वाक्य-विज्ञान | ||
- | | paragraph | {{: | ||
- | | chapter | {{: | ||
- | | शब्द | ||
- | | शब्द | ||
- | | संज्ञा / संञ | ||
- | | सर्वनाम | ||
- | | क्रिया | ||
- | | क्रिया विशेषण | ||
- | | पूर्वसर्ग | ||
- | | Adjective | ||
- | | मूल शब्द | ||
- | | उपसर्ग | ||
- | | suffix | ||
- | | infix | ||
- | | रूपिम | ||
- | | स्वनिम | ||
- | | समानार्थ शब्द | ||
- | | विपरितार्थ शब्द | ||
- | | similie | ||
- | | समनाम शब्द | ||
- | | homograph | ||
- | | व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र | ||
- | | संकेतप्रयोगविज्ञान | ||
- | | संकेतविज्ञान | ||
- | | अर्थ-विज्ञान | ||
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- | | linguistics | ||
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