Type of energy | Description |
Mechanical | the sum of macroscopic translational and rotational kinetic and potential energies |
Electric | potential energy due to or stored in electric fields |
Magnetic | potential energy due to or stored in magnetic fields |
Gravitational | potential energy due to or stored in gravitational fields |
Chemical | potential energy due to chemical bonds |
Ionization | potential energy that binds an electron to its atom or molecule |
Nuclear | potential energy that binds nucleons to form the atomic nucleus (and nuclear reactions) |
Chromodynamic | potential energy that binds quarks to form hadrons |
Elastic | potential energy due to the deformation of a material (or its container) exhibiting a restorative force as it returns to its original shape |
Mechanical wave | kinetic and potential energy in an elastic material due to a propagating oscillation of matter |
Sound wave | kinetic and potential energy in a material due to a sound propagated wave (a particular type of mechanical wave) |
Radiant | potential energy stored in the fields of waves propagated by electromagnetic radiation, including light |
Rest | potential energy due to an object's rest mass |
Thermal | kinetic energy of the microscopic motion of particles, a kind of disordered equivalent of mechanical energy |