FEELING

MANTRAKSHAR FEELING

Feeling was originally used to describe the physical sensation of touch through either experience or perception. The word is also used to describe other experiences, as a feeling of warmth and of sentience in general. In psychology, the term feeling is closely related to , and usually refers to the conscious subjective experience of emotions. The study of subjective experiences is referred to as phenomenology, whereas psychotherapy refers to a process whereby a therapist helps a client understand their own feelings and experiences. Feelings are also known as a state of consciousness.

Sensations

Sensation occurs when sense organs collect various stimuli ( as a or smell) for transduction, meaning transformation into a form that can understood by the nervous system.

Exteroception

RECEPTORS	SENSATION	SENSE ORGAN
olfactory receptors	smell
gustatory receptors	taste
photoreceptors	vision
audioreceptors
thermoreceptors	temperature	skin
proprioceptors	space sensation	joints
nociceptors	skin
mechanoreceptors	pressure	skin

Interoception

Interoception is contemporarily defined as the sense of the internal state of the . This can both conscious and non-conscious. It encompasses the 's process of integrating signals relayed from the into specific sub-regions like the brainstem, thalamus, insula, somatosensory, and anterior cingulate cortex—allowing for a nuanced representation of the physiological state of the . This is important for maintaining homeostatic conditions[4] in the and, potentially, facilitating self-awareness.

baroreceptors	stretch
chemoreceptors	chemicals
osmoreceptors
magnetoreceptors	magnetic field
electroreceptors	electric field

gut

A gut feeling, or gut reaction, is a visceral emotional reaction to something. It may negative, as a feeling of uneasiness, or positive, as a feeling of trust. Gut feelings are generally regarded as not modulated by conscious thought, but sometimes as a feature of intuition rather than rationality. The idea that emotions are experienced in the gut has a long historical legacy, and many nineteenth-century doctors considered the origins of mental illness to derive from the intestines.

The phrase gut feeling may also used as a shorthand term for individual's common sense perception of what is considered the right thing to , as helping injured passerby, avoiding dark alleys and generally acting in accordance with instinctive feelings about a given situation. It can also refer to simple common knowledge phrases which are true no matter when said, as is wet or is hot, or to ideas that individual intuitively regards as true (see truthiness for examples).

heart

The has a collection of ganglia that is called the intrinsic cardiac nervous system

Homeostasis

In biology, homeostasis is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems. This is the condition of optimal functioning for the organism and includes many variables, as temperature and fluid , being kept within certain pre-set limits (homeostatic range). Other variables include the pH of extracellular fluid, the concentrations of sodium, potassium and calcium ions, as well as that of the blood sugar level, and these need to regulated despite changes in the environment, diet, or level of activity. Each of these variables is controlled by one or more regulators or homeostatic mechanisms, which together maintain .

blood glucose

blood ions

blood pressure

temperature

Perception

see : Perception

Perception implies the process through which the selects, integrates, organizes, and interprets sensory information.

We may categorize perception as internal or external.

Internal perception (proprioception) tells us what is going on in our bodies; where our limbs are, whether we are sitting or standing, whether we are depressed, hungry, tired and so forth.

External or sensory perception (exteroception), tells us about the world outside our bodies. Using our senses of sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste, we perceive colors, sounds, textures, etc. of the world at large. There is a growing of knowledge of the mechanics of sensory processes in cognitive psychology.

Mixed internal and external perception (e.g., and certain moods) tells us about what is going on in our bodies and about the perceived cause of our bodily perceptions.

feelings of uncertainity

The way that we see other people express their emotions or feelings determines how we respond. The way individual responds to a situation is based on feeling rules. If individual is uninformed about a situation the way they respond would in a completely different demeanor than if they were informed about a situation. For example, if a tragic event had occurred and they had knowledge of it, their response would sympathetic to that situation. If they had no knowledge of the situation, then their response may indifference. A lack of knowledge or information about event can shape the way individual sees things and the way they respond.[8]

Timothy D. Wilson, a psychology professor, tested this theory of the feeling of uncertainty along with his colleague Yoav -Anan, a social psychologist. Wilson and -Ann found that the more uncertain or unclear individual is about a situation, the more invested they are. Since individual does not know the background or the ending of a story they are constantly replaying event in their which is causing them to have mixed feelings of happiness, sadness, excitement, and et cetera. If there is any difference between feelings and emotions, the feeling of uncertainty is less sure than the of ambivalence: the former is precarious, the latter is not yet acted upon or decided upon.

Philosophy of Perception

Feeling

See:medical disorder

Positive feeling :

I feel

I feel good

I feel nice

Negative feeling :

I suffer

I sick with

I feel bad

My … hurts

abdomen

back

chest

head

tooth

rectum

skin

Extremities

Chronic

I feel:

SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
asthenia	from ἀ- (a-, “not, un-”) + σθένος (sthénos, “strength”).
Tired
Weak
malaise	from - (“bad, badly”) + aise (“ease”)
fatigue	*fatis (weariness) + -igō, the latter a suffixal form of agō (“I , act”).
hunger
Thirsty	Sanskrit तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā, “desire; thirst”), Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati)
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
Dizzy
Sleepy
drowsiness	Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (driusan, “to fall; fall down”).
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
Black out	A temporary loss of consciousness.
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
Chills
Sick
shivers
Sweaty	Latin sudor, Sanskrit स्वेद (éda),
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
Nauseated	from Ancient Greek ναυσία (nausía, “sea-sickness”), from ναῦς (naûs, “”).
Vertigo	verticō, from vertex (“whirlwind, top”) +‎ -ō, later reanalyzed as vertō (“to spin”)
irritability
-headed
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
itching
Numbness
palpitations	From palpitō (“throb, pulsate, palpitate”), frequentative of palpō (“touch softly, stroke, ”)
Paresthesia	From Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside, abnormal”) + αἴσθησις (aísthēsis, “sensation”).
Tingling	A tingling sensation; pins and needles.
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
tinnitus	Perfect passive participle of tinniō (“ring, jingle, clink”).
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
confabulation	From fābula (“narrative, conversation”) +‎ -or, from for (“speak, say”).
confusion	From con- (“with, together”) +‎ fundō (“pour”).
illusion	from in- (“at, upon”) + lūdere (“to play, mock, trick”)
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
Satiety	From satis (“enough”) +‎ -tās.
SIGN	MANTRAKSHAR	ETYMOLOGY	DEFINITION
delusion	From dē- +‎ lūdō. ( play)
hallucination	Ancient Greek ἀλύω (alúō, “to wander in , to roam”),