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EMOTIONS
From Mantropedia
Emotion classification, the means by which one may distinguish or contrast one emotion from another, is a contested issue in emotion research and in affective science. Researchers have approached the classification of emotions from one of two fundamental viewpoints:
emotional language
POSITIVE EMOTIONS
 | A | astonish , amaze , yawn , awe , flummoxed , shock , |
| E | ||
 | I | laugh , anxiety , stress , tension |
 | U | smile , cheer , bliss , glee , happy , thrill , amuse , delight , epiphany , exhilaration , jubilation , optimism |
 | R | |
 | L | |
| O | ||
| Downward facing lips | ||
| Sideward facing lips | ||
| Protruding Tongue outside | lick | |
| Closed lips sound | ||
| Eyebrows raised | ||
| Constricting lips | Kiss , whistle | |
| Biting Lips | ||
| Forehead Constriction | ||
| Winking / one eye closed | ||
| Closed eyes | ||
| mouth spitting | ||
| Nose Closing | ||
| Head Turning away | ||
| DOWNWARD FACE | Blush | |
| DOWNWARD HEAD | ||
| DOWNWARD BODY | kneel , relief , relax , pity , pleased , perversity , patience , humility , compassion , comfort , modesty , hug, cuddle , forgive , | |
| UPWARD OR ELEVATED BODY | joy , enjoy , joviality , enthusiastic , elation , ecstasy | |
| FIST | ||
| CONSONANTS | express , admire , praise , boredom , interesting |
NEGATIVE EMOTIONS
| | A | |
| E | ||
| | I | grin , horrify , harass , scorn , wrath , annoy , aversion , disdain , ennui , exasperation , frustration, fury , molest , outrage , rage , revulsion , |
| | U | |
| | R | |
| | L | |
| O | ||
| DOWNWARD FACE | frown , sad , sorrow , grief , gloom , dejection , despair , dissapoint , indifference , melancholy , pessimist | |
| DOWNWARD HEAD | insult , shame , embarrass , schadenfraude , | |
| DOWNWARD BODY | oppress , nostalgia , morbidness , impatience , despirited , dismay , discomfort , agony , regret , restless , dread , coward , awe , afraid ,submission , remorse , | |
| UPWARD OR IRREGULAR BODY | ||
| FIST | Agitation , | |
| CONSONANTS |
EMOTIONAL CLASSIFICATION
DIFFERENT COMBINATIONS OF PLUTCHIK WHEEL
PLUTCHIK DYADS
| PRIMARY DYADS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  |
|
| love = | joy | + | trust |
 | | |
|
| submission = | fear | + | trust |
| | |  |
|
| awe = | fear | + | surprise |
 | | |
|
| disapproval = | sad | + | surprise |
| | |  |
|
| remorse = | sad | + | disgust |
 | | |
|
| contempt = | angry | + | disgust |
| | |  |
|
| aggressiveness = | angry | + | anticipate |
| | | |
|
| optimism = | joy | + | anticipate |
| SECONDARY DYADS | |||
| | | |
|
| envy= | sad | + | anger |
| | | |
|
| unbelief= | disgust | + | surprise |
| | | |
|
| despair= | sad | + | fear |
| | | |
|
| curiosity= | surprise | + | trust |
| | | |
|
| guilt= | joy | + | fear |
| | | |
|
| hope= | anticipate | + | trust |
| | | |
|
| pride= | anger | + | joy |
| | | |
|
| cynicism= | anticipate | + | disgust |
| TERTIARY DYADS | |||
| | | |
|
| shame= | fear | + | disgust |
| | | |
|
| sentimentality = | sad | + | trust |
| | | |
|
| delight = | surprise | + | joy |
| | | |
|
| anxiety = | fear | + | anticipate |
| | | |
|
| dominance = | trust | + | anger |
| | | |
|
| morbidness = | disgust | + | joy |
| | | |
|
| pessimism = | anticipate | + | sad |
| | | |
|
| angry | + | surprise | |
HUMAINE's proposal for EARL
| Negative and forceful | Negative and not in control | Negative thoughts | Negative and passive |
|---|---|---|---|
| anger | anxiety | pride | boredom |
| |  |  |  |
| annyoance | embarassment | doubt | despair |
 |  |  |  |
| contemn/contempt | fear | envy | disappoint |
 | |  |  |
| disgust | helplessness | frustration | hurt |
| | Helplessness |  |  |
| irritation | powerlessness | guilt | sadness |
 | Powerlessness |  | |
| worry | shame | ||
 |  |
| Agitation | Positive and lively | Caring | Positive thoughts | Quiet positive | Reactive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stress | Amusement | Affection | Courage | Calmness | Interest |
 |  |  |  |  |  |
| Shock | Delight | Empathy | hope | Contentment | Politeness |
 |  |  |  |  |  |
| Tension | Elation | Friendliness | Humility | Relaxation | Surprise |
 |  |  |  |  | |
| Excitement | Love | Satisfaction | Relief | ||
 |  |  |  | ||
| Happiness | trust | Serenity | |||
| | |  | |||
| Pleasure | |||||
 |
Parrott's emotions by groups
POSITIVE
| GERMAN/ENGLISH DERIVATIVES | GREEK OR LATIN DERIVATIVE | ANALOGY / METAPHOR | |
|---|---|---|---|
 | happy , laughter , glee , joy , bliss | ,epiphany , euphoria , jubilation , joviality | happiness is like sunshine , electric , light or walking in air |
| thrill | exhilaration , pleasure , ecstasy , enthusiasm , zeal | the thrill that flowed through faiths veins was not of fear | |
| win | Triumph , victory , jubilation , conquer , successful | success is a beach , mountain summit , poison chalice , meal worth waiting | |
 | like | ||
 | trust , belief , faith , | confidence , fidelity , assurance , assertiveness | trust is key to success , trust is reason deals are made , Trust is like a mirror and once you feel a scar in it, it will never be the same again |
 | pride , proud , boast , glad | ego | My meditation is not to cast off the ego, but to be with it, observe it. |
| acceptance , responsibility , accountability |
NEGATIVE
NEUTRAL
 | remorse , regret , redemption , realise , resent | A wave of remorse caused my victory to become a bitter taste in my mouth. | |
| forgiveness , | mercy , pardon | ||
 | rest, enough, just | relaxation, contented , serenity , calm, | |
 | sense, feel, insight | ||
 | alert | engrossed , absorbed , meditate , concentrate , attention | light inside mind as lamp outside undisturbed by wind / thoughts |
 | ponder , think , | imagine | |
 | holy , godly ,religious , clean , pure , righteous | consecrate , immaculate , sacred , virtuous | |
 | wait | patience , |
AMBIGUOUS
| | suspicion , doubt | |
 | puzzled, | confused, perplexed |
| Immune , resist , hesitation , reluctance , defence |
AWAY
 | freedom , careless , | deliverance, liberation, renunciation, salvation , relief , |
 | lonely , alone , lone , | isolation , solitude , detachment |
 | hatred, dislike , | aversion , disgust , contempt , malice, animosity, |
| | afraid , fear , cower , cowardness , shocked , frightened | phobia , hysteria , mortification , insecure |
TOWARDS
| | love , | affection |
| | anger , wrath , fury , rage , outrage ,rival , ferocity , , scorn | aggression , exaggeration , agitation , vengefulness |
| | anxious , worry , tense , restless , nervous , ,curious , eager , dread | apprehension , concern , consider , impatient , suspense , |
 | madness, passion , craziness , bewilder , | cynicism , impulsiveness , insanity , psychopath , maniac |
 | lust , desire , wanderlust , longing , yearn , want , need , fancy , miss | |
 | will , | consent , volition , decide |
DOUBLETS
| ANALOGY/METAPHOR | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | please , dear , | ||
 | thank , | gratitude | |
 | greed , | enchantment , attraction , infatuation , attachment , | greed is like a hungry person |
 | hug , cuddle , | embrace | |
 | kindness, help, gentleness , pity , politeness , friendliness , softness , | altruism , benevolence, courtesy , sympathy, tenderness, humility, compassion , console , comfort , care, | kindness is like food given by one person to a needy person |
 | cruel , sternness , rude | curse,rude,vulgar is like a bitter taste food given to another person | |
 | praise , | recommend , admiration , applaud , appreciate | praise,admire,applaud is like a sweet given by one person to another person |
 | terror, fright, panic | ||
 | ashamed, scorned, abash | condemned , disdain , indignation , embarrassed, humiliated, | curse,rude,vulgar is like a bitter taste food given to another person |
| | jealous , | envy | soul |
 | courage , daring , encourage , brave (character) , | audacity | soul moving towards |
 | tease , annoy , schadenfreude , hurt , harass , grouchy , grumpy , saddist | optimist , oppress , ennui , irritate , frustrate , molest , disturb | burning another person with fire |
FELT THROUGH EYES
 | cry , moan , sob , |
| | surprise, astonishment, shock, amazed , stunned |
 | interesting, captivating, amusing, exciting |
| | disappointed, dissatisfied , boredom |
| sad , , gloomy , loathe , glumen , woe | dejected , despair , indifference , | happy , laughter , glee , joy , bliss | ,epiphany , euphoria , jubilation , joviality |
| pain | nostalgia , anguish , agony | thrill | exhilaration , pleasure , ecstasy , enthusiasm , zeal |
| Failed , lose | defeated , | win | Triumph , victory , jubilation , conquer , successful |
| unlike | like | ||
| suspicion , doubt | infidelity | trust , belief , faith , | confidence , fidelity , assurance , assertiveness |
| helpless , weak , | asthenic , despirited , powerless , malaise | ||
| Ill , sick | morbidness,morbidity ,melancholy , Suffer | ||
| sadist , schadenfraude | remorse , regret , redemption , realise , resent | ||
| forgiveness , | mercy , pardon | ||
| rest, enough, just | relaxation, contented , serenity , calm, | anger , wrath , fury , rage , outrage ,rival , ferocity , , scorn | aggression , exaggeration , agitation , vengefulness |
| sense, feel, insight | |||
| alert | engrossed , absorbed , meditate , concentrate , attention | ||
| ponder , think , | imagine | ||
| holy , godly ,religious , clean , pure , righteous | consecrate , immaculate , sacred , virtuous | tease , annoy , schadenfreude , hurt , harass , grouchy , grumpy , saddist | optimist , oppress , ennui , irritate , frustrate , molest , disturb |
| wait | patience , | hurry , haste | |
| lonely , alone , lone , | isolation , solitude , detachment | ||
| hatred, dislike , | aversion , disgust , contempt , malice, animosity, | love , hug , cuddle , | affection , embrace |
| greed , | enchantment , attraction , infatuation , attachment , | satisfaction , contented | |
| anxious , worry , tense , restless , nervous , ,curious , eager , dread | apprehension , concern , consider , impatient , suspense , | freedom , careless , | deliverance, liberation, renunciation, salvation , relief , |
| madness, passion , craziness , bewilder , | cynicism , impulsiveness , insanity , psychopath , maniac | ||
| lust , desire , wanderlust , longing , yearn , want , need , fancy , miss | |||
| will , | consent , volition , decide | ||
| cruel , sternness , rude | kindness, help, gentleness , pity , politeness , friendliness , softness , | altruism , benevolence, courtesy , sympathy, tenderness, humility, compassion , console , comfort , care, | |
| pride , proud , boast , glad | ego | ||
| ashamed, scorned, abash | condemned , disdain , indignation , embarrassed, humiliated, | praise , | recommend , admiration , applaud , appreciate |
| terror, fright, panic | |||
| jealous, | envy | glad , pleased , dear , thankful , | gratitude |
| courage , daring , encourage , brave (character) , | audacity | afraid , fear , cower , cowardness , shocked , frightened | phobia , hysteria , mortification , insecure |
EMOTIONAL DISORDER
- Anxiety disorders
- mood disorders - depression
- erotomania
- delusion of infidelity
- phobias
- social anxiety disorders
- stress disorders
- madness , psychopath
- criminal psychology
BEHAVIOURAL DISORDERS
| abide , obey , follow | |
| punctual , ontime , timely , perfectionist attitude , strict , habits | |
| disobey , misbehave , bad habits | |
| rude , vulgar , informal | |
| polite , formal | |
| split personality , | |
| attitude , profession , mood , personality , behaviour | |
| deceive , cheat , | |
| leave , abandon , forsake , banish , abdicate , relinquish | |
| try , practice , persistence , perseverence , diligence , compete , chase , | |
| reject , ignore , deny , refuse , dismiss , neglect | |
| value , self - respect , dignity , honor , Self-esteem , morality | |
| accept , confess , |
Discussion