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| en:charecteristica_universalis [2023/07/08 07:27] – [PART VI - CONCERNING SYNTAX OF AN IDEOGRAPHIC LANGUAGE] brahmantra | en:charecteristica_universalis [2024/08/08 14:01] () – brahmantra | ||
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| ====== Charecteristica Universalis ( Universal Character ) ====== | ====== Charecteristica Universalis ( Universal Character ) ====== | ||
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| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[https:// | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| - | * see : [[: | ||
| ===== PART - I ===== | ===== PART - I ===== | ||
| - | * [[: | + | |
| ===== PART - II ===== | ===== PART - II ===== | ||
| 20: | 11: | ||
| All kinds of things and notions, to which names are to be assigned, may be di∣stributed into such as are either more - | All kinds of things and notions, to which names are to be assigned, may be di∣stributed into such as are either more - | ||
| - | * General; namely those Universal notions, whether belonging more properly to | + | * UNIT-1 : General; namely those Universal notions, whether belonging more properly to |
| - | * Things; called [[: | + | * Things; called [[: |
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| 28: | 19: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| - | * Special; denoting either | + | * UNIT-2: |
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| 34: | 25: | ||
| * Collectively; | * Collectively; | ||
| * Distributively; | * Distributively; | ||
| - | * Substance; | + | |
| * Inanimate; [[: | * Inanimate; [[: | ||
| * Animate; considered according to their several | * Animate; considered according to their several | ||
| - | * [[: | + | * CHAPTER -2 : [[: |
| * Vegetative | * Vegetative | ||
| * Imperfect; as Minerals, | * Imperfect; as Minerals, | ||
| 65: | 56: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | + | * CHAPTER - 3 : [[: |
| * NATURAL | * NATURAL | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| 75: | 66: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| - | * Accident; | + | * CHAPTER -4 : Accident; |
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| * [[: | * [[: | ||
| 108: | 99: | ||
| - | ===== PART - III CONCERNING NATURAL GRAMMAR OR DISCOURSE ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | * CONCERNING SPEECH / SPECIES OF SPEECH | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * PARTICLES OF SPEECH OR SOUNDS | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * sounds made by the organs of speech | ||
| - | * General name | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * more primary and simple | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * less primary and mixed | ||
| - | * dipthong | ||
| - | * syllable | ||
| - | * Time or pause to be observed in the pronouncing of several words or sentences | ||
| - | * general name | ||
| - | * interpunctuation , period | ||
| - | * hyphen | ||
| - | * particular kinds | ||
| - | * colon , semicolon | ||
| - | * comma | ||
| - | * manner of pronunciation | ||
| - | * distinction | ||
| - | * emphasis | ||
| - | * parenthesis | ||
| - | * prolongation of vowels | ||
| - | * accent | ||
| - | * PARTS OF SPEECH | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * Integrals | ||
| - | * nature being more either | ||
| - | * absolute [[:en:noun | NOUNS ]] | ||
| - | * abstract or separate | ||
| - | * concrete or complex | ||
| - | * relative | ||
| - | * names of things , | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * substantiative | ||
| - | * actions or passions of things , [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * place and order | ||
| - | * subject | ||
| - | * predicate | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * Substitutive | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * Connectives or declarative | ||
| - | * proper to substantiatives | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * Article | ||
| - | * common to other words | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== PART - IV CONCERNING WORD ROOTS , INFLECTIONS , SEMANTICS AND WORD MORPHOLOGY | ||
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| - | English had influences of many languages over the course of its development , so it has a rich vocabulary with its expanse from all over the world. For easy understanding the roots , prefixes , suffixes and the etymology or origin of the word. It is classified under following heads. | ||
| - | |||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * based on nature | ||
| - | * verbal roots | ||
| - | * nominal roots | ||
| - | * adjectival roots | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * semantic inflection | ||
| - | * phonetic inflection | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | * Concerned with meaning | ||
| - | * same pronunciation same meaning ( similar word - ज्यों का त्यों | ||
| - | * तत्सम | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * German root words with no change | ||
| - | * Sanskrit root words with no change | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * different pronunciation same meaning ( less similar word ) | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * तद्भव | ||
| - | * मुख (mukh) | ||
| - | * देशज | ||
| - | * Words used for Everyday life | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * विदेशज ( synonym cognates ( पर्यायवाची शब्द ) | ||
| - | * proto-Indo-European | ||
| - | * ignis - अग्नि ( Greek - Sanskrit ) | ||
| - | * derived from Greek | ||
| - | * derived from Latin | ||
| - | * potens - potential (Greek -- English ) | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * same pronunciation but different meaning | ||
| - | * homograph cognates | ||
| - | |||
| - | * Sankar / Hybrid Words | ||
| - | * Hinglish Words | ||
| - | * Panglish | ||
| - | * Runglish | ||
| - | * Banglish | ||
| - | * Chinglish | ||
| - | * Greeko-sanskrit | ||
| - | * Latino-sanskrit | ||
| - | * Greeko-latin | ||
| - | * Germano-sanskrit | ||
| - | * Germano-Greek | ||
| - | * Germano-latin | ||
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| - | Since English is a little vulgar language , its use has been limited to common everyday life and the scientific terminology is limited to the use of Greek and Latin words which is actually a foreign language. So considering this fact that science terminology is derived from Latin and Greek , it is a totally different language and it cannot be limited to English itself. Except for the fact that it uses Latin script. Considering the fact that Indo-European language family is the largest family group besides china. | ||
| - | |||
| - | Sanskrit is also an ancient language besides Latin , Greek and Avestan which shares a similar vocabulary to Greek and Latin with a little difference in their pronunciation. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== PART - V - CONCERNING A REAL CHARECTER AND A PHILOSOPHICAL LANGUAGE | ||
| - | |||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * GENUS OF IDEAS / PRIMITIVE IDEAS | ||
| - | * SPECIES OF IDEAS / MEDIEVAL IDEAS | ||
| - | * IDEOLOGICAL | ||
| - | * Transcendental ideas | ||
| - | * SIMPLE IDEAS | ||
| - | * COMPUND IDEAS OR IDEA FOR A SINGLE WORD SPECIES | ||
| - | * PICTOGRAMS | ||
| - | * POSTURAL IDEOGRAMS | ||
| - | * GESTURAL | ||
| - | * PARTS OF AN IDEA | ||
| - | * Integral | ||
| - | * Radicals | ||
| - | * Derivatives | ||
| - | * Inflections | ||
| - | * IDEA PARTICLES | ||
| - | * particles of radicals | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== PART VI - CONCERNING SYNTAX OF AN IDEOGRAPHIC LANGUAGE | ||
| - | |||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * logic symbols | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * physics symbols | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * Ideographic quantities or words | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * chemical quantities associated with words | ||
| - | * atoms and elements | ||
| - | * amino acids | ||
| - | * functional groups | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * more general | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * formula | ||
| - | * expression | ||
| - | * expression | ||
| - | * more particular | ||
| - | * mathematical expression | ||
| - | * Mathematical equations | ||
| - | * Physics equations | ||
| - | * Chemical equations | ||
| - | * Scientific equation | ||
| - | * Logical Sentences | ||
| - | * Grammatical cases | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * proof | ||
| - | * theorem | ||
| - | * derivation | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | ===== PART VII - CONCERNING SIMPLE PRONUNCIATION AND UNDERSTANDABLE LANGUAGE | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||
| - | * [[: | ||